control
嚯嚯 发表于 2020-06-29 11:58浏览次数：
使用control命令，Microsoft Windows用户可以从命令提示符下打开“ 控制面板”及其组件。
The control command enables Microsoft Windows users to open the Control Panel and its components from a command prompt.
目录：
1 control 运行系统环境
2 control 语法
3 control 示例
control 运行系统环境
Windows 95
Windows 98
Windows xp
Windows vista
Windows 2000
Windows 7
Windows 8
Windows 10
Windows NT
Windows ME
control 语法
该控制命令没有语法。有关可用命令，请参见下面的示例，其中所有可用命令控件都可以通过命令和运行行执行此操作。
No syntax is available for the control command. For available commands, see the examples below of all the available commands control is capable of doing through the command and run line.
control 示例
下面是该命令能够执行的可用选项的图表。每个版本的Microsoft Windows对此命令都支持不同的选项，因此，我们还列出了每个受支持的Windows版本。
|
命令
|
95/98/ME
|
NT
|
2000/XP
|
Vista/7
|
8/10
|
信息
|
|
Control admintools
|
No
|
No
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
打开“ Microsoft Windows管理工具”窗口。
|
|
Control desktop
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Windows XP和更早版本，将打开“ Microsoft Windows显示属性”窗口。
Windows Vista和更高版本，打开“ Microsoft Windows个性化”窗口。
|
|
Control color
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Windows XP和更早版本，在“外观”选项卡打开的情况下打开“ Microsoft Windows显示属性”窗口。
Windows Vista和更高版本，打开“ Microsoft Windows个性化”窗口。
|
|
Control date/time
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
打开“ Microsoft Windows日期/时间属性”窗口。
|
|
Control folders
|
No
|
No
|
No/Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
打开“ Microsoft Windows文件夹选项”。
|
|
Control fonts
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
打开Microsoft Windows 字体文件夹。
|
|
Control infrared
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
打开Microsoft Windows 红外文件夹（如果有）。
|
|
Control international
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
打开“ Microsoft Windows区域选项”窗口。
|
|
Control keyboard
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
打开“ Microsoft Windows 键盘属性”窗口。
|
|
Control mouse
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
打开“ Microsoft Windows 鼠标属性”窗口。
|
|
Control netconnections
|
No
|
No
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
打开“ Microsoft Windows网络和拨号连接”窗口。
|
|
Control netware
|
No
|
No
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
打开Microsoft Windows Netware窗口（如果已安装）。
（必须在Windows Vista及更高版本中使用Windows XP兼容模式安装）
|
|
Control panel
|
No
|
No
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
打开“ Microsoft Windows控制面板”。
|
|
Control printers
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
打开“ Microsoft Windows 打印机”窗口。
|
|
Control schedtasks
|
No
|
No
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
打开“ Microsoft Windows Task Scheduler”窗口。
|
|
Control telephony
|
No
|
No
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
打开Microsoft Windows位置信息（电话和调制解调器）窗口。
|
|
Control userpasswords
|
No
|
No
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
打开“ Microsoft Windows用户和密码”窗口。
|
该控制命令还能够执行您计算机上的许多.cpl文件。例如，用户可以在下面键入命令以打开“日期和时间”窗口。
control TimeDate.cpl
Below is a chart of the available options the command is capable of doing. Each release of Microsoft Windows supports different options for this command, therefore, we've also listed each supported version of Windows.
|
Command
|
95/98/ME
|
NT
|
2000/XP
|
Vista/7
|
8/10
|
Information
|
|
Control admintools
|
No
|
No
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Opens the Microsoft Windows Administrative Tools window.
|
|
Control desktop
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Windows XP and earlier, opens the Microsoft Windows Display Properties window.
Windows Vista and later, opens the Microsoft Windows Personalization window.
|
|
Control color
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Windows XP and earlier, opens the Microsoft Windows Display Properties window with the Appearance tab open.
Windows Vista and later, opens the Microsoft Windows Personalization window.
|
|
Control date/time
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Opens the Microsoft Windows Date/Time Properties window.
|
|
Control folders
|
No
|
No
|
No/Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Opens the Microsoft Windows Folder Options.
|
|
Control fonts
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Opens the Microsoft Windows Fonts folder.
|
|
Control infrared
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Opens the Microsoft Windows Infrared folder, if available.
|
|
Control international
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Opens the Microsoft Windows Regional Options window.
|
|
Control keyboard
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Opens the Microsoft Windows Keyboard Properties window.
|
|
Control mouse
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Opens the Microsoft Windows Mouse Properties window.
|
|
Control netconnections
|
No
|
No
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Opens the Microsoft Windows Network and Dial-up Connections window.
|
|
Control netware
|
No
|
No
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Opens the Microsoft Windows Netware window, if installed.
(Must be installed using Windows XP compatibility mode in Windows Vista and later)
|
|
Control panel
|
No
|
No
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Opens the Microsoft Windows Control Panel.
|
|
Control printers
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Opens the Microsoft Windows Printers window.
|
|
Control schedtasks
|
No
|
No
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Opens the Microsoft Windows Task Scheduler window.
|
|
Control telephony
|
No
|
No
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Opens the Microsoft Windows location information (phone and modem) window.
|
|
Control userpasswords
|
No
|
No
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Opens the Microsoft Windows Users and Passwords window.
|
The control command is also capable of executing many of the .cpl files located on your computer. For example, a user can type the command below to open the Date and Time window.
control TimeDate.cpl
尽管此命令在Windows 95发行之后在所有版本的Microsoft Windows中都可用，但并非所有版本都支持相同的命令。
以上所有命令必须在“运行”框中运行。在Windows 7，Windows 8和Windows 10中，在搜索框中键入“运行”以打开“运行”框，然后在“运行”框中键入以下任何命令。
以上命令也可以从Windows命令行运行。
Although this command is available in all versions of Microsoft Windows after the release of Windows 95, not all versions support the same commands.
All above commands must run from Run box. In Windows 7, Windows 8, and Windows 10 type "run" in the search box to open the Run box and then type any of the following commands in the Run box.
The above commands could also run from the Windows command line.